Magnesium. Mg;
at. wt. 24.32; at. no. 12; valence 2. First obtained in
metallic form by Davy in 1808 by electrolysis of a mixture
of magnesia and mercuric oxide. One of the most common
elements in the crust of the earth, constitutes about 2.1%
of it. Occurs in magnesite, carnallite, dolomite, Epsom
salt, kieserite, and many other minerals; found in seawater;
in animal and vegetable kingdom. Methods of prepn.: Deville,
Caron etc., cited in Gmelins Handbuch der anorg. Chemie
27 [A], 121 (1937).
Silvery-white metal;
slowly oxidizes in moist air; available as bars, ribbon,
wire and powder. m 651°; b. 1,100°. d20 1.738.
Reacts very slowly with water at ordinary temperature,
less slowly at 100°; burns in a current of steam. Reacts
readily with dilute acids with liberation of hydrogen;
reacts with aqueous solutions of ammonium salts, forming
a double salt. Reduces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide,
sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, and nitrous oxide at a red
heat. Combines directly with nitrogen, sulfur, the halogens,
phosphorus, and arsenic. Reacts with methyl alcohol at
200° giving magnesium methylate.
Use:
As a constituent of light alloys; for manufacturing precision instruments,
optical mirrors; in pyrotechnics; in metallurgy as deoxidizing and desulfurizing
agent; instead of zinc in dry batteries; for flashlights, aluminothermics,
ignition of thermite mixture, intense signal lights; for Grignard reagent.
Toxicity:
May be injurious if imbedded in skin. Inhalation of fumes or dust may cause
irritation of respiratory tract.
The outstanding
fact about magnesium is that it is a constituent of chlorophyll
and is essential to the formation of this pigment. As a
result when magnesium is deficient, one of the symptom
commonly shown by plants is chlorosis. Magnesium is also
regarded as a carrier of phosphorus in the plant, particularly
in connection with the formation of seeds of high oil content,
which contain the compound lecithin.
The element seems
to be very mobile within the plant and when deficient is
apparently transferred from older to younger tissues where
it can be reutilized in the growth processes. This agrees
with the observation that signs of magnesium deficiency
invariably make their appearance first on the older leaves
and progress systematically from them towards the youngest
ones.
Today it is universally
accepted that a higher magnesium intake, - for example,
in the drinking water - is associated with reduced cancer
incidence and reduced frequency of cardiac infarction.
While the differences are not drastic, they are nevertheless
undeniable.
Among other effects,
magnesium improves the internal production of defensive
substances, such as antibodies and complement, considerably
improves the operational activity of white, granulozytic
blood cells (already proven by Delbet), and contributes
to many other functions that insure the integrity of cellular
metabolism.
In 1961, Laborit
and Nieper introduced cardiac therapy, especially protective
therapy against cardiac infarction, based on magnesium
aspartate. Somewhat later, in 1968, magnesium orotate -
a further development - was added as long≠term therapy
against cardiac infarction, by Nieper.
Since then, we
have had a large number of patients under long-term magnesium
orotate therapy because of angina pectoris and other cardiac
metabolism disturbances. This treatment has such a positive
effect that the patients themselves request renewed presciptions
once they run out of tablets. Thus, long-term therapy necessarily
results.
For some time we
have observed, with some surprise, that hardly any new
cancer occurrences appear in this group of patients. The
probability for this is so small, in fact, that in cases
of doubt and for acute complaints, a diagnosis of cancer
is highly unlikely. The rate of new cancerous diseases
with long-term magnesium orotate therapy is perhaps less
than 20% of the frequency otherwise expected, at least
for the first 10 years of the observation period. Obviously
further observations are necessary, and we thought this
finding was so important that we wanted to mention it.
In the last analysis, it is also in line with Pierre Delbet's
scientific legacy.
In contrast to
all other magnesium salts, magnesium orotate transports
the mag≠nesium atom to the membranes of the structures
in the cullular plasma - the so≠called mitochondria
- and possibly to the cell nucleus' genetic apparatus.
We know from S. Rubin's extraordinary studies in Berkeley
that the magnesium ions freed at these locations are necessary
to activate those enzymes which are required to "read" the
genetic information in the chromosomes. the International
Cancer Congress in Seattle, in the fall of 1982 dealt predominantly
with the problem Of misinformation from the genetic system
and the subsequent cancer generation of a cell. To discuss
this question in detail is beyond the scope of this article.
There are some indications that it is not only gene defects
in the cancer cell chromosomes that cause the loss of control;
it is also various deficiencies and distubances in correct "gene
reading."
"Revolution
in Technik, Medizin, Gesellschaft" – Hans A.
Nieper – ISBN 3-925188-00-2
English: "Dr. Nieper's Revolution in Technology, Medicine and Society" – ISBN
3-925188-07-X
© M.I.T. Management Interessengemeinschaft für Tachyonen–Feld–Energie
GmbH
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Republic of Germany
"Dr. Nieper's
Revolution in Technology, Medicine and Society"